Gynecomastia Malpractice in Turkey – Your Legal Rights and How to Claim Compensation

Turkey has established itself as one of the world’s leading destinations for cosmetic surgery, attracting thousands of patients each year for procedures like gynecomastia surgery (male breast reduction).
The country’s appeal lies in its combination of affordable pricing, experienced surgeons, and state-of-the-art clinics—making it a popular choice for both local and international patients.

However, not every surgery delivers the promised results. In some cases, surgical errors, negligence, or substandard post-operative care lead to medical malpractice. For the affected patient, the consequences can be severe, ranging from physical harm and emotional distress to financial burdens caused by corrective procedures.

This article explains what constitutes gynecomastia malpractice in Turkey, how to identify it, and what legal options you have to seek justice and fair compensation.


What Is Gynecomastia Surgery?

Gynecomastia surgery, also known as male breast reduction, aims to correct the enlargement of male breast tissue caused by hormonal imbalances, genetics, obesity, or certain medications.
The procedure may involve one or more of the following surgical techniques:

  • Liposuction – Removing excess fat deposits in the chest area.
  • Excision – Surgically removing glandular breast tissue or excess skin.
  • Combination Procedures – Using both liposuction and excision for more extensive cases.

When performed by a qualified surgeon, the results can be life-changing—improving self-confidence, body proportions, and comfort. However, when the accepted medical standards are not followed, the patient may suffer long-term damage.


Common Malpractice-Related Complications

While every surgical procedure carries some risk, malpractice is different—it occurs when harm is caused by a breach of the professional duty of care. In gynecomastia surgery, malpractice may lead to:

1. Over- or Under-Correction

  • Removing too much tissue, leaving an unnatural contour or indentation
  • Removing too little tissue, resulting in minimal improvement

2. Excessive or Irregular Scarring

  • Caused by poor incision planning or suturing techniques
  • Hypertrophic or keloid scars affecting appearance and comfort

3. Asymmetry

  • Uneven results between the left and right sides of the chest
  • Often due to inadequate pre-surgical planning or imprecise execution

4. Infections

  • Resulting from unsanitary operating conditions
  • Caused by failure to follow proper aftercare protocols

5. Nerve Damage

  • Permanent or long-term loss of sensation in the chest area
  • Hypersensitivity or chronic pain after surgery

6. Hematoma or Seroma

  • Poorly managed bleeding or fluid accumulation under the skin
  • Often due to inadequate surgical drainage or follow-up care

What Constitutes Gynecomastia Malpractice in Turkey?

Under Turkish law, medical malpractice occurs when a healthcare professional’s actions fall below the accepted standard of care and cause harm to the patient. In gynecomastia procedures, this may involve:

  • Inadequate Pre-Operative Assessment – Failing to evaluate medical history, risk factors, or patient suitability for surgery.
  • Lack of Informed Consent – Not explaining potential risks, expected results, or alternative treatments.
  • Technical Surgical Errors – Mistakes during the operation that directly cause poor results or complications.
  • Negligent Aftercare – Not providing proper instructions or follow-up care to ensure safe recovery.

How to Identify If You Are a Victim of Malpractice

If you are unsure whether your unsatisfactory results or complications amount to malpractice, consider the following warning signs:

  • Unexpected Complications – Severe infections, abnormal scarring, or chest deformities beyond typical side effects.
  • Unclear Communication – Vague explanations from the surgeon or refusal to address concerns.
  • Substandard Facilities – Operations performed in unlicensed or poorly maintained clinics.
  • Lack of Qualifications – The surgeon does not specialize in gynecomastia or cosmetic procedures.

Your Legal Rights and Options in Turkey

If you have suffered due to gynecomastia malpractice, you have the right to seek legal compensation for your damages.

1. Filing a Gynecomastia Malpractice Claim

A successful malpractice claim starts with strong evidence. Key steps include:

  • Collecting Evidence – Medical records, surgical notes, before-and-after photos, payment receipts, and any written or recorded communication with the clinic.
  • Getting a Second Medical Opinion – A specialist can confirm whether your results or complications are due to malpractice.
  • Hiring a Medical Malpractice Lawyer – Choose a law firm with experience in cosmetic surgery negligence cases in Turkey.

2. Types of Compensation Available

If your claim is successful, you may receive compensation for:

  • Corrective Medical Treatment – Including revision surgeries, medications, and follow-up care.
  • Pain and Suffering – For physical pain, emotional trauma, and loss of confidence.
  • Loss of Earnings – Income lost during recovery or due to permanent damage.
  • Future Medical Costs – Anticipated expenses for ongoing treatment.

3. Statute of Limitations

In Turkey, medical malpractice claims generally must be filed within five years from the date of the malpractice. However, delays in taking action can weaken your case due to loss of evidence—early consultation is essential.


Challenges for International Patients

As a popular hub for medical tourism, Turkey treats thousands of foreign patients, but pursuing legal action from abroad poses challenges:

  • Language Barriers – Medical and legal documents are in Turkish, requiring certified translation.
  • Geographical Distance – You may need to return to Turkey for expert evaluations or court proceedings.
  • Unfamiliar Legal System – Turkish laws and court processes differ from those in many other countries.

Working with a law firm experienced in representing international clients can help overcome these challenges.


Why Choose Oran Partners for Your Case?

Oran Partners is Turkey’s only law firm exclusively dedicated to medical malpractice cases, with a strong track record in cosmetic surgery malpractice—including gynecomastia procedures.

Our advantages include:

  • Specialized Expertise – We understand both the surgical techniques involved and the legal requirements to prove malpractice.
  • International Client Focus – We provide multilingual support and adapt to time zones for clients living abroad.
  • Proven Results – We have secured significant settlements and verdicts for cosmetic surgery malpractice victims.
  • Transparent Communication – We keep you informed every step of the way.

What to Do Immediately If You Suspect Gynecomastia Malpractice

  1. Document Everything – Keep surgical records, receipts, and photos showing your chest before and after surgery.
  2. Seek Medical Review – Consult an independent surgeon to assess the extent of the damage.
  3. Contact a Lawyer Promptly – The sooner you involve legal counsel, the better your chances of securing evidence and building a strong case.

Conclusion – Take Action to Protect Your Rights

Gynecomastia surgery can deliver transformative results—but when malpractice occurs, it can have lasting physical and emotional consequences. If you have suffered due to surgical errors, negligence, or poor aftercare in Turkey, you have the right to hold the responsible parties accountable.

At Oran Partners, we combine deep legal knowledge with medical expertise to help patients—both local and international—secure the compensation they deserve.